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News for India > Business > Vikram Solar IPO: Can India’s PV module maker outshine its peers?
Business

Vikram Solar IPO: Can India’s PV module maker outshine its peers?

Last updated: August 15, 2025 9:00 am
8 months ago
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Contents
Solar PV ModulesEPCRooftopWhat’s behind the hype for this IPO?IPO Details and StructureA Look at FinancialsCompetitive AdvantagePeer ComparisonStrong Expansion PlanRisk FactorsVikram Solar IPO GMP Conclusion

This is a reflection of India’s commitment to cleaner energy, driven by supportive government policies, bold renewable targets, and massive investments.

For investors, the sector’s growth has already rewarded early movers, but the expansion story is far from over. Rising demand, global supply chain shifts, and policy support are paving the way for new leaders.

Amid this focus on solar space, the much-awaited Vikram Solar IPO has grabbed significant attention.

Vikram Solar is a solar photovoltaic module manufacturer with 16 years of experience.

Its primary business is to manufacture solar PV modules for use by customers across a range of industries. The company also provide EPC and O&M services.

Solar PV Modules

The company’s product line features three main types of solar PV modules:

  • p-type monocrystalline silicon-based Passivated Emitter and Rear Contact (PERC) modules
  • n-type monocrystalline silicon (N-Type) modules
  • n-type monocrystalline silicon-based Heterojunction Technology (HJT) modules

They are marketed under the Suryava, Paradea, and Hypersol brands to cater to different applications and customer requirements.

EPC

With over a decade of EPC experience, Vikram Solar has completed or is currently executing more than 200 solar projects across 19 states and two union territories, delivering a cumulative installed capacity of 1.41 GW as of 31 March 2025.

The EPC team oversees the entire project journey—from concept and design to commissioning, often using Vikram Solar’s own modules to ensure quality and efficiency.

Rooftop

The company has delivered or is working on 214rooftop solar projects for both public and private sector clients. Spread across multiple geographies and industries, these projects have a combined capacity of 114 MW.

O&M Services

Vikram Solar has built a strong O&M division dedicated to helping customers maximise the performance and lifespan of their solar assets.

These services, often bundled with EPC projects are provided through its affiliate, VSL Renewable Services Private Limited (formerly VP Utilities & Services Private Ltd), and cover the complete lifecycle of a solar installation.

 

What’s behind the hype for this IPO?

  • Vikram Solar has installed 4.5 GW of solar PV module manufacturing capacity and has an order book of 10,340.8 MW as of 31 March 2025.
  • It was also among the first companies to execute a floating solar plant in India.
  • The company’s manufacturing units are fully automated and use high-quality equipment from Japan, Germany, the US, Switzerland, and China—countries recognised as global leaders in solar technology.
  • Its presence spans 19 states and 2 union territories, backed by a rapidly expanding distributor and dealer network. Authorised distributors have grown from 41 on 30 September 2024 to 83 currently, while the dealer network has expanded from 64 to over 250 in the same period.

The distribution strategy focuses on high-demand regions—Western, Northern, and Southern India—managed by regional cluster heads and territory managers to ensure deep market penetration.

  • Internationally, Vikram Solar operates a sales office in the US and a procurement office in China, supplying solar PV modules to 39 countries as of 31 March 2025. Since its inception, it has shipped over 7.12 GW of solar PV modules globally (including India), with 3.37 GW shipped in the last three financial years alone.

IPO Details and Structure

  • Issue period: 19 August 2025–21 August 2025
  • Type of issue: Book-building
  • Price band: ₹315 to ₹332 per share
  • Face value: ₹10 per equity share
  • Lot size: 45 shares
  • Application limit: The minimum application size is one lot, priced at ₹14,940, while investors can apply for up to 13 lots, amounting to ₹194,220.

For small non-institutional investors applicants, the minimum investment is ₹209,160 (14 lots). For big non-institutional investors, it is ₹1,000,980 (67 lots).

  • IPO allotment date: 22 August 2025
  • Listing date: 26 August 2025

The IPO comprises a fresh issue of ₹2,080 crore, comprising an issuance of 4.5 crore shares, to raise ₹1,500 crore, along with an offer for sale of 1.75 crore shares, totaling ₹580 crore.

JM Financial is serving as the book running lead manager, while MUFG Intime India Pvt. Ltd. is the registrar for the issue.

 

A Look at Financials

Vikram Solar’s financial performance over the last three financial years shows a strong upward trajectory. Revenue has grown to ₹3,423.4 crore in FY25 at a CAGR of 28.5%.

The Ebitda has more than doubled in this period, from ₹1,86.1 crore in FY23 to ₹492 crore in FY25.

The profit after tax (PAT) has surged from ₹14.49 crore in FY23 to ₹139.8 crore in FY25, a CAGR of 210.6%, driven by improved operational efficiency and scale.

The PAT margin improved from 0.7% to 4.1%, indicating stronger profitability and cost management.

 

Particulars ( ₹million) FY23 FY24 FY25
Revenue 20,732.3 25,109.9 34,234.5
EBITDA 1,861.8 3,985.8 4,920.1
Profit After Tax 144.9 797.2 1,398.3
PAT Margin 0.7 3.2 4.1
Order book Quantity (MW) 2,786.9 4,376.2 10,340.8

Source: RHP Filing 12 August 2025

 

The company’s order book has also ballooned from 2,786.9 MW to 10,340.8 MW, underscoring a robust demand pipeline.

Competitive Advantage

Vikram Solar benefits from strategically located facilities in the port cities of Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, providing significant cost and time efficiencies.

These locations facilitate smoother exports to international markets, helping the company expand its reach and attract a broader customer base.

Domestically, the company serves key customers directly for large-volume orders from 10 MW to 500 MW and above. Smaller retail orders are fulfilled through an extensive distribution network.

Under exclusive arrangements, distributors resell Vikram Solar’s products to end customers, ensuring wide market coverage. Internationally, the company exports its solar PV modules to key global clients, further strengthening its presence and competitiveness in the global solar market.

 

Peer Comparison

This peer group is based on companies currently listed on the stock exchanges…

 

Name Revenue ( ₹million) PE ratio Basic EPS (Rs) Return on Equity (%) Net Asset Value per Equity Share (Rs) For FY25
Vikram Solar 34,595.3 – 4.6 11.3 39.2
Waaree Energies 148,460.6 45.8 68.2 20.1 334
Premier Energies 66,520.9 47 21.4 33.2 62.6
Websol Energy Systems 5,774.3 40 36.6 55.6 65.9

Data Source: RHP

 

Vikram Solar operates at a much smaller scale compared to its peers. On the earnings too, Vikram Solar’s basic EPS stands at ₹4.6, far below its peers.

The net asset value per share is ₹39.2. This indicates that Vikram’s balance sheet is smaller in per-share value terms, but it also points to potential room for expansion if the IPO proceeds are effectively deployed.

Overall, while Vikram Solar currently trails its larger and more profitable peers in scale and per-share earnings, its growing order book and expanding manufacturing capacity could help it close the gap in the coming years.

 

Strong Expansion Plan

At a pre-IPO event, Vikram Solar said it will move forward with its plan to establish a 3-gigawatt (GW) solar module manufacturing facility in Colorado, USA.

This decision comes despite proposed regulatory measures from the Donald Trump administration that could weigh heavily on clean energy companies.

Earlier in 2025, the company had considered shelving the project after Trump’s initial executive orders took effect.

But with US courts starting to strike down portions of those directives, Vikram Solar now sees a clearer path to making the Colorado facility a reality.

It also has plans for further expansion in the US.

 

Risk Factors

  • Absence of long-term contracts with solar PV cell suppliers may increase operating costs due to raw material fluctuations.
  • Operations are working capital-intensive, with high gross current assets (GCA) and extended debtor periods.
  • Continued growth and revenue depend on scaling up installed capacity and cost-effective expansion of manufacturing facilities.

 

Vikram Solar IPO GMP 

Vikram Solar ’s shares were trading at a premium of ₹70 in the grey market as on 13 August, as per media reports.

Based on the upper end of the IPO price band and the prevailing grey market premium, the estimated listing price – ₹402 per share — is about 21.08% higher than the IPO price of ₹332.

The grey market premium reflects investors’ willingness to pay above the issue price. It offers no guarantee of profits.

 

Conclusion

India is poised for a massive solar expansion, with 25–27 GW of new projects planned in FY26.

Between 2026 and 2030, an additional 28–30 GW of rooftop installations and substantial capacity additions across industrial, commercial, and residential segments are expected, making the sector’s growth momentum undeniable.

Rising consumer awareness, improved financing options, and better grid access are set to further fuel demand, creating a strong tailwind for Vikram Solar.

Leveraging its extensive domestic distribution network and expanding manufacturing capacity, the company appears well-positioned to capture these opportunities.

It’s always prudent to conduct thorough research before making any investment decisions. Ensure that the investment aligns with your financial objectives and matches your risk tolerance level.

Happy Investing.

Disclaimer: This article is for information purposes only. It is not a stock recommendation and should not be treated as such.

This article is syndicated fromEquitymaster.com



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